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Score of tampa bay game1/23/2024 He was replaced by Spencer Martin, who stopped 15 of 17 shots in the third in his Columbus debut. He completed his natural hat trick with 7 ½ minutes remaining in the second period for a 3-1 lead.Įlvis Merzlikins made 24 saves before leaving with flu-like symptoms after the second period. Jenner’s first goal of the game forged a 1-1 tie, and his second with 2:15 left in the opening period put the Blue Jackets on top for good. Jenner’s 3 goals help Vincent earn first winīoone Jenner registered his second career hat trick to give Pascal Vincent his first coaching victory with a 5-3 win over the New York Rangers. William Nylander added two goals and an assist for Toronto, which has scored 12 goals in winning its first two games of the season. Matthews became the fifth player in NHL history to start a season with consecutive hat tricks, joining Alex Ovechkin (2017-18), Cy Denneny (1917-18), Joe Malone (1917-18) and Reg Noble (1917-18). NHL: Matthews has second straight hat trick as Maple Leafs defeat WildĪuston Matthews notched his second straight hat trick to open the season and the Toronto Maple Leafs defeated the Minnesota Wild 7-4 on Saturday.Gibson finished with 23 saves in the Ducks' third straight loss. Poitras, playing in his fifth NHL game, tied it just 1:24 later before putting Boston in front midway through the period by beating John Gibson after collecting a rebound of teammate Jake DeBrusk's shot. Matthew Poitras scored the first two goals of his NHL career in the third period as the Boston Bruins rallied for a 3-1 victory over the Anaheim Ducks to remain undefeated for the young season.īrad Marchand added an empty-net goal and Linus Ullmark made 30 saves to help the Bruins move to 5-0-0.Īfter a scoreless first two periods, Mason McTavish got Anaheim on the board first when he knocked in a rebound 5:05 into the third. Poitras' first two NHL goals help Bruins move to 5-0-0 Dan Vladar stopped just 24 of 30 shots in defeat. Lucas Raymond assisted on all three DeBrincat goals, while Justin Holl also finished with three helpers to support 29 saves from James Reimer.Īndrew Mangiapane and Yegor Sharangovich had goals for Calgary, which finished 1-3-1 on a five-game road trip. Acquired from the Ottawa Senators in the offseason, the 2020-21 All-Star now has a league-leading eight goals - all of which have come in Detroit's three home games this season.ĭylan Larkin added a goal and an assist for Detroit, which also received goals from Joe Veleno and Jake Walman. Hague snapped the tie with 1:29 left in the period and Roy extended the lead 53 seconds later.īrayden Pachal tallied his first NHL goal early in the third for the Knights, who haven’t trailed in winning their first two games.Īlex DeBrincat recorded his fifth career hat trick to lead the surging Detroit Red Wings to a 6-2 rout of the Calgary Flames on Sunday for their fifth consecutive win.ĭeBrincat scored in all three periods to continue a hot start to his Red Wings tenure. Nicolas Hague and Nicolas Roy scored late in the second period and Logan Thompson made 22 as the Vegas Golden Knights defeated the San Jose Sharks, 4-1.Īfter Michael Amadio and San Jose’s Filip Zadina traded first-period goals, defending Stanley Cup champion Vegas took control late in the second. Minnesota improved to 9-1-1 in season openers at Xcel Energy Center and 11-2-3 at home against the Panthers. Joel Eriksson Ek assisted on Faber’s goal and scored on the power play in the second period. Wild’s Gustavsson turns aside 41 in shutoutįilip Gustavsson stopped 41 shots and Brock Faber scored his first NHL goal to lead the Minnesota Wild to a 2-0 victory over the Florida Panthers. Kreider’s power-play goal in the first period extended New York’s lead to 2-0 and he tallied short-handed midway through the third to make it 4-1. JJ Peterka had the lone goal for the Sabres, who came out flat in what they hope will be the season where they end an NHL-worst 12-season playoff drought. Chris Kreider scored two goals and the New York Rangers rolled to a 5-1 win over the Buffalo Sabres in Peter Laviolette’s debut as coach.Īrtemi Panarin had a goal and an assist and Igor Shesterkin stopped 23 shots for his 100th career victory, becoming the first Rangers goalie to reach 100 wins in fewer than 187 appearances.
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Nootka cypress tree1/23/2024 This species goes by many common names including: Nootka cypress, yellow cypress, Alaska cypress, Nootka cedar, yellow cedar, Alaska cedar, and Alaska yellow cedar. Xanthocyparis nootkatensis, Chamaecyparis nootkatensis), is a species of tree in the cypress family native to the coastal regions of northwestern North America. Xanthocyparis nootkatensis (D.Don) Farjon & D.K.HarderĬallitropsis nootkatensis, formerly known as Cupressus nootkatensis ( syn.Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D.Don) Spach.Callitropsis nootkatensis (D.Don) Oerst.Recent reclassifications have moved it from Chamaecyparis to a newly created genus named Xanthocyparis, and then to Callitropsis, and finally back into Cupressus. Alaskan Yellow Cedar was initially placed in the Cupressus genus, and later in the Chamaecyparis genus (where it had remained for roughly 160 years). But the genus of the tree has been less clearly defined-it’s perhaps one of the woods with the most often-changed and reclassified botanical name. Sustainability: This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices, and is reported by the IUCN as being a species of least concern.Ĭommon Uses: Carving, boatbuilding, siding, flooring, decking, outdoor furniture, musical instruments (flutes, soundboards on guitars), boxes and chests, and various utility/construction applications.Ĭomments: Alaskan Yellow Cedar has more or less always had the species label nootkatensis (so named for the Nuu-chah-nulth people of Canada). Expect prices to be high for a domestic species, particularly for clear pieces free of knots. Pricing/Availability: Supply of this wood is limited. See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicity and Wood Dust Safety for more information. Odor: Alaskan Yellow Cedar has a distinct scent that is similar to raw potatoes.Īllergies/Toxicity: Although severe reactions are quite uncommon, Alaskan Yellow Cedar has been reported to cause skin irritation. Workability: Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though pieces with wavy grain may produce tearout during planing. Rot Resistance: Reported to be durable to very durable regarding decay resistance, and also resistant to most insect attacks. Grain/Texture: Grain is usually straight, though sometimes wavy, with a uniform medium to fine texture.Įndgrain: Resin canals absent earlywood to latewood transition gradual, color contrast medium tracheid diameter small to medium. Color tends to darken with age upon exposure to light, (though when left exposed outdoors it weathers to a uniform gray). Sapwood is a similar whitish/pale yellow and isn’t distinct from the heartwood. Shrinkage: Radial: 2.8%, Tangential: 6.0%, Volumetric: 9.2%, T/R Ratio: 2.1Ĭolor/Appearance: Heartwood is a light yellow. *This species has undergone many reclassifications, see note in commentsĭistribution: Northwest coast of North America Alaskan Yellow Cedar (Cupressus nootkatensis)Ĭommon Name(s): Alaskan Yellow Cedar, Nootka Cypress
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Php associative array key substring1/22/2024 To sort an associative array in descending order and maintain the index association, use the arsort() function.Use the PHP asort() function to sort an associative array in ascending order and maintain index association.countchars () - Return information about characters used in a string. arrayvalues () - Return all the values of an array. arraykeyexists () returns true if the given key is set in the array. arrayunique () - Removes duplicate values from an array. arraykeyexists ( stringint key, array array ): bool. The following example uses the arsort() function to sort the $mountains array in descending order: 8611, count () - Counts all elements in an array or in a Countable object. Another way to ensure that all keys are treated as strings is to use the jsonencode() function and then jsondecode with assoc option set to true. Note: Since PHP 8.1, unpacking the outer array with string keys (associative arrays) is possible. To sort an associative array in descending order and maintain the index association, you use the arsort() function: arsort( array &$array, int $flags = SORT_REGULAR): bool Code language: PHP ( php ) Pluck a list of the given key/value pairs from a PHP array. Second, use the asort() function to sort the array.First, define an associative array representing the top mountains where each element has a key as the mountain name and value as the height.Print_r($mountains) Code language: PHP ( php ) The following example shows how to use the asort() function to sort an associative array: 8611, first(array, n) Aliases: head, take source. The asort() function returns a boolean value, true on success or false on failure. However, Underscore functions are not designed to work on sparse arrays. $flags is one or more flags that change the sorting behavior.The following shows the syntax of the asort() function: asort( array &$array, int $flags = SORT_REGULAR): bool Code language: PHP ( php ) Unlike other sort functions, the asort() function maintains the index association. Lets take a couple of examples: var x hello world < We call this a string. There is no sample array, no desired output, no coding attempt, no clear explanation of what is being done with the trailing portion of the qualifying key. In various languages, this is realized as an object, record, struct, dictionary, hash table, keyed list, or associative array. Functions are objects, arrays are objects, associative arrays are objects. The asort() function sorts the elements of an associative array in ascending order. 1 use arraymap and a callback function to pregmetch for showme ( \d)+ Hannes at 10:07 I have voted to close this question as Unclear. Summary: in this tutorial, you’ll learn how to use the PHP asort() function to sort an associative array and maintain the index association.
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Electron configuration of cobalt 2 atom1/22/2024 The overall complex has a 2- charge taking into account that there is a charge of -1 on the chloride within that complex, then the cobalt ion must have a charge of 3+ in order to arrive at that overall 2+ charge.Īgain,we can use a table to count the electrons on cobalt in the complex. This time, when we dissect the complex, we find a chlorine that would have a formal charge of 1- (we always assume the ligands all had octets before they joined the metal). We can summarise in a table: metal valence e - (or d e -)Ĭl 2 is a very similar example. The valence shell around cobalt includes its own d electrons plus that twelve donated by the ligands, for a total of eighteen. Once it forms the complex, each ammonia donates a pair of electrons that's twelve total. Hello Guys,Determining the electron configuration of any element is an easy and quick process, given that you know all the required information and general c. It has lost three electrons, so it only has six left. However, if the overall complex has a charge of 3+, then the cobalt also had a charge of 3+. Write the full orbital diagram for fluorine. 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d7 Draw an orbital diagram showing valence electrons, and write the condensed ground-state electron configuration for each: (a) Ba. The ground state electron configuration of ground state gaseous neutral cobalt is Ar. Draw orbital diagrams for atoms with the following electron configurations: a. If you looked at the periodic table, its a 3d metal, in the fourth period, so the ground-state electron configuration is: That adds up to 2 + 2 +6 +2 +6 +2 + 7 27. In the periodic table, cobalt has nine valence electrons. Cobalt atoms have 27 electrons and the shell structure is 2.8.15.2. Cobalt is atomic number 27, which means it has 27 electrons as a neutral atom (protons and electrons cancel out when charge 0 ). Knowing that, we can figure out how many electrons cobalt has in its valence shell within the complex. The cobalt has a 3+ charge (or "oxidation state"). If they are all neutral, but the complex has a positive charge, then where did the positive charge come from? There is no formal charge on any of those nitrogens. How many electrons can have the quantum numbers n 2 in an atom 1. If we go backwards, and disassemble the complex into its components, we see that each of those ammonia molecules was neutral. The six ammonia molecules each lend a lone pair to help the cobalt towards its octet. We could think of that complex as being assembled from a cobalt ion and six ammonia molecules. Cl 3 contains a cobalt complex ion and three chloride counterions the counterions just there to balance the charge. It does not always get there, and sometimes it overshoots, but that's a rough guide.Ĭonsider the coordination complex below. In other words, the electrons donated by the ligands to form the bonds to the metal help that metal get to the next noble gas configuration. Transition metals bind to ligands in order to edge closer to electronic saturation.
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Sales bookkeeping books for ssle1/22/2024 These values include, positive projection, physical action, enthusiasm, listening, and persistence. But most importantly he shares some of the major, general values practices that you must have to close a deal. He also shares ideas on how to deal with objections, the keys in closing the deal. He guides you through several points such as critical sales points, voice training to close sales, imagination and word pictures. In the book Secrets of Closing the Sale Zig Ziglar talks about winning techniques for getting positive responses and closing deals. Secrets of Closing the Sale is one such book that every business owner, industrialist must read. The man behind every inspirational sales/business quote, Zig Ziglar. #3 Secrets of Closing the Sale by Zig ZiglarĪ book written by the legend. He debunks the classic blunder of impulsive salesmen jumping on new trends, and instead suggests focusing on a selective twelve specific critical areas of improvement as a guiding principle. Ultimate Sales Machine offers proven strategies on how to tune up and soup up virtually every aspect of your business by spending just an hour per week on each impact area you want to improve. You will know that I am right and that these principles will work in your company. #2 The Ultimate Sales Machine by Chet HolmesĬhet Holmes started The book Ultimate Sales Machine by saying “ You will understand all the principles that I am going to share with you today because there is nothing but logical information in them. Overall, you will enjoy reading this book a lot. If you are already a sales professional, especially one involved in complex corporate sales, you will probably also enjoy reading the book and will learn some new things, yet it's not a complete book on the art of selling. To Sell is Human inspires you to learn more about selling, you will certainly pick up a lot of useful insights and tips from the book. With his usual reliance on social science, surveys, and stories, Pink transforms the way you sell at work, at home, or in school. To Sell Is Human provides a 21st-century look at the art and science of selling. #1 To Sell is Human: The Surprising Truth About Moving Other by Daniel Pink We have collated a list of the best 30 sales books that you must read. If you are also looking for the same then this article is for you. Often the business owners need inspiration, ideas that can help them excel in their business. This is exactly the power of books and stories. This is a teaching that we all have carried forward in our lives or at least try to practice it, and a story that has changed many lives. A fable with the powerful moral- Slow and steady wins the race. The very first story that we all probably read as children would be The Tortoise and the Hare, a fable by Aesop.
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Give me a new heart bible verse1/22/2024 Slandered: “Used elsewhere of the ‘bad report’ about his brothers that Joseph brought to his father (Genesis 37:2), of slanderous stories of plots against the righteous (Proverbs 10:18 25:10 Psalm 31:13 Jeremiah 20:10), and of unfavorable (and faithless) reports resulting from an investigation (Numbers 13:32 14:36–37).” (Block)Ĭ. Swallowed you up: “The enemy intended to swallow the people of God, the verb meaning literally to pant or snuff up, a figure from the panting of wild beasts, as a wild beast ravenously smells after prey to devour it.” (Feinberg) They thought that because the Jewish people were taken away in exile that the land could be theirs. The ancient heights have become our possession: This was the taunt the claim of the enemy of Israel. What he said impacts the people, but the focus is on the land itself.ī. Prophesy to the mountains of Israel: As before Ezekiel prophesied to the Mount Seir (Ezekiel 35:1-2), so now he prophesied to the mountains of Israel. “And you, son of man, prophesy to the mountains of Israel, and say, ‘O mountains of Israel, hear the word of the LORD! Thus says the Lord GOD: “Because the enemy has said of you, ‘Aha! The ancient heights have become our possession,’”’ therefore prophesy, and say, ‘Thus says the Lord GOD: “Because they made you desolate and swallowed you up on every side, so that you became the possession of the rest of the nations, and you are taken up by the lips of talkers and slandered by the people”- therefore, O mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord GOD! Thus says the Lord GOD to the mountains, the hills, the rivers, the valleys, the desolate wastes, and the cities that have been forsaken, which became plunder and mockery to the rest of the nations all around- therefore thus says the Lord GOD: “Surely I have spoken in My burning jealousy against the rest of the nations and against all Edom, who gave My land to themselves as a possession, with wholehearted joy and spiteful minds, in order to plunder its open country.”’Ī. (1-5) A prophecy to the mountains of Israel. Ezekiel 36 – A New Covenant for Israel’s Land and People A.
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New york socialite1/22/2024 If you were invited to her annual ball - thrown on the third Monday in January - you were decidedly ‘in’, if you weren't - you were ‘out’. Here, Tatler brings you a guide to the women who inspired these characters, from the warring Queen Bees who kept trying to out-do each other with their 5th Avenue mansions moving further and further uptown, to the most glamorous debutantes and dollar princesses.įirmly in the Old Money corner was Caroline Schermerhorn Astor, (known as simply the Mrs Astor), who was the gate-keeper to New York high society for four decades. This tension forms the basis of the central plot in Julian Fellowes's drama, The Gilded Age, portraying these warring factions from the point of view of Marian Brook (played by Oscar-winner Meryl Streep's daughter, Louisa Jacobson) a newcomer to the social scene whose guiding lights are her Old Money aunts, whose lives are at odds with her New Money friends. Now, the merchant class were mixing with New York royalty, buying up the best houses, marrying their daughters to the most eligible bachelors, and sending their children to the finest schools. As these so-called nouveau riche emerged into society, they inevitably found themselves confronted with the rancour and jealousy of the existing upper echelons, whose wealth could be traced back generations. The industrial revolution of the late 19th century led to an explosion in the middle classes, with the likes of railroad men and construction tycoons suddenly becoming extremely rich. In amendments to Astor’s will, which she signed after she began suffering from Alzheimer’s disease, Marshall was given tens of millions of dollars and valuable real estate, acts that prosecutors cited in bringing the fraud charges.Īt trial, Marshall’s lawyers countered that Astor voluntarily made changes to her will, signing over the bulk of the money to her son after deciding late in life that she wanted Marshall and his third wife, Charlene Marshall, to be comfortable financially.Old Money vs New Money, Old World vs New World: the Gilded Age was a time of seismic change in New York society. A jury convicted the frail and tired-looking Marshall in October 2009 of grand larceny, falsifying business reports and other charges. Those details another others that were equally unseemly came out as Marshall, now 87, went to trial on charges he looted his mother’s estate. Marshall’s own son, among others, said Astor was made to sleep on a couch stained with dog urine. The settlement will cut Marshall’s inheritance to $14.5 million, less than half of the amount he stood to receive with the death of his mother, who he was accused of keeping in squalid conditions in her final years. The deal was approved on Wednesday by the Westchester County Surrogate’s Court. Among the issues in dispute is whether her 2002 will or another version should be used. Astor’s final wishes and benefits New York’s landmark educational and cultural institutions.”Īstor family members, friends and former staffers will also receive their shares of the inheritance with the deal, which was based on a will dating from 2002. “I am pleased that my office led the way to an agreement that honors Mrs. “Brooke Astor was at the center of New York philanthropy for nearly half a century,” Schneiderman said in a statement. Other major beneficiaries include the New York Public Library, the Metropolitan Museum of Art and funds that will funnel millions to Central Park, Brooklyn’s Prospect Park and playgrounds around the city. The settlement, announced by New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, sets aside $30 million to establish a new education fund that will make grants aimed at improving New York City education. The agreement ends a dispute over Astor’s fortune raging since her death in 2007 at age 105, one that brought to light ugly details about the high-society family and eventually resulted in the fraud conviction of Astor’s only son, Anthony Marshall. Thomas Church in New York August 17, 2007. Pallbearers carry the casket of New York socialite and philanthropist Brooke Astor after a funeral service at St.
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Plague inc evolved symptom combos1/22/2024 The higher the severity of a disease, the more likely it will be detected by a government which may take action by starting research on a cure. Severity is the statistic represented by the yellow bar. Severity, before, showing and after evolving Necrosis People will notice and care about a severe disease" - Plague Inc. It will slow down cure research and give you more DNA points "A sign of how bad the disease is if you catch it! This is why your plague is noticed in the parasite mode after you evolve Symbiosis If you have exactly 1.5 infectivity points, you are undetectable.It is displayed as a pink line on the Disease Graph, as it is a bar of the same color in the symptoms menu.These abilities do not increase the bar itself.Ībilities do not typically increase severity or lethality, although the bioweapon has an exception: the Unlock Annihilate gene ability, which radically increases the severity and lethality of the plague. Drug Resistance 1 and Environmental Hardening are good examples of infectivity increasing abilities. Some symptoms can increase the plague's infectivity, but they will increase severity and, in the case of high-tier symptoms, increase lethality as well.Ĭertain abilities help to spread a plague. Transmissions do not increase severity or lethality, unless you're playing the Neurax Worm DLC or Necroa Virus DLC. Bird I, Water and Air I are some examples that are useful to have in all country types. Transmissions can help with spreading a plague to different countries. Players should note that although abilities do not appear to increase infectivity in the infectivity bar, they nevertheless increase the disease's infectivity in some countries. If a player wants to avoid their disease being detected, Coughing and Sneezing are probably their best bet for symptoms, while almost all transmissions and abilities do not raise anything but infectivity. The chance of this happening increases as the difficulty increases. However, governments still can detect your disease even without any severity or lethality. The infectivity stat can (but will not do so normally when evolving transmission) increase the severity and/or lethality stat, as some symptoms do have severe/lethal traits. Almost all symptoms can increase infectivity somewhat. Infectivity can be increased from all of the trait types, not just transmissions, but symptoms and abilities as well. The more infectious a plague is, the more people it infects every day. Infectivity is a plague statistic that dictates how infectious the plague is. Infectivity, before, showing and after evolving Necrosis Controls how fast the disease spreads both inside and between countries." - Plague Inc.
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Jasper county police reports1/22/2024 The charges against him in these counties range from felony fraud to concealing the identity of a person. The Jasper County Police Records links below open in a new window and take you to third party websites that provide access to Jasper County Police Records. In addition to his Newton County charges, McClendon was wanted in several other jurisdictions, including Stephen County, Georgia Russell County, Alabama Coweta County, Georgia Henry County, Georgia Houston County, Georgia Franklin County, Georgia and Troup County, Georgia. Perform a free Jasper County, MS public police records search, including police reports, logs, notes, blotters, bookings, and mugshots. Consequently, McClendon also faces charges of cruelty to children – 1st degree. Remarkably, at the time of the pursuit, Newton County deputies were unaware that there was a juvenile in the vehicle with McClendon. Jasper County Chief Deputys Report for Mon, Oct 2nd, 2023. UPDATED - DPS releases details about hit-and-run auto-ped. Smith, 44, of Newton, was charged with domestic abuse, assault and driving while license denied/revoked for an incident that occurred at 1:30 p.m. McClendon was arrested and charged with a slew of offenses, including driving with a suspended or revoked license (misdemeanor), willful obstruction of law enforcement officers (misdemeanor), passing on a solid yellow line, criminal use of an article with an altered ID mark, use of a license plate to misrepresent the identity of the vehicle, improper lane usage, further limitations on driving on the left of the center of the road, disobeying a traffic control device, no seat belts, fleeing or attempting to elude a police officer (felony), speeding, reckless driving, and no proof of insurance. Two men walking in the middle of a busy highway resulted in one of them going to jail after Jasper Police say they found him with methamphetamine. Sheriffs Office State of Missouri Missouri Secretary of State Jasper. The pursuit ultimately came to an end when Newton County deputies successfully executed a PIT maneuver in Monticello, near Forsyth Street, immobilizing the truck. Back Our Judges Divisions of the Court Court Administration. Nevertheless, the determined driver continued to evade authorities. In a later attempt, stop sticks were deployed on Highway 212 in Jasper County, deflating three of the truck's tires. Efforts to halt the fleeing vehicle included a PIT (Precision Immobilization Technique) maneuver by Newton County deputies, but it proved unsuccessful due to the excessive speed of the suspect.
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Mediabridge router1/22/2024 This tells your old router which new piece of network hardware is the endpoint for the bridged network traffic. When you find the bridge mode settings, you will need to input the new router's MAC address as the destination address. Next, look for any options in the network configuration settings called "Bridge Mode," "Bridging," "IP Passthrough," or similar. And if you reused the same Wi-Fi credentials, you'll have even more problems as now two different routers will be broadcasting the same SSID. Second, on top of a double NAT situation screwing up your internet traffic, if you activate a new Wi-Fi router while the old ISP-supplied one is configured in the default state, you're blasting twice the Wi-Fi transmissions into the same space creating a lot of radio noise in the processes. If you recently bought a new Wi-Fi router, plugged it into the old router your ISP gave you (without changing any settings), you should be surprised if your kids pop in to yell about how their games won't connect and your spouse is upset their work laptop no longer connects to the corporate intranet via VPN. It's a great feature and one we should all be thankful for, but if you double it up, then software and services like online gaming servers, VPN connections, and even SSL connections to websites can fail because the connection is being filtered through two address translations. You get home, plug the new router into the old one, set everything up, and immediately there are problems.įirst, all your internet traffic is passing through two routers, both in routing mode, creating a situation known as a "double NAT." The acronym NAT stands for Network Address Translation, which refers to the function of your router that takes traffic coming into your public-facing wide area network (WAN) IP address and translates it across the router barrier to all the internal local area network (LAN) addresses within your home. You go shopping for a new traditional Wi-Fi router or maybe even decide to go for a mesh router platform to increase coverage around your home. Doing so will cause numerous problems.įor example, let's say you have an ATT-supplied fiber modem that is also your router and Wi-Fi access point, like the popular BGW320 Wi-Fi Gateway-but it could be any number of combination units out there. Why does this matter? If you want to upgrade your home network, you can't just buy the new equipment and slap it on top of the existing equipment your ISP gave you. We'll refer to all of them as "bridge mode" for brevity unless specifically discussing passthrough mode.īridge mode is a network setting on your router that instructs your router to stop functioning as a router-a device that analyzes, handles, and directs network traffic-and to start functioning as a simple pass-through device like a network switch.Įffectively, whatever comes in one side goes right out the other, just like real-world traffic over a physical bridge passes from one side of a river to the other. In the settings for your Wi-Fi router, you may find an option for enabling "Bridge Mode," "Passthrough Mode," or "IP Passthrough." Although there are small technical differences between true bridge mode and IP passthrough, which we will address in a moment, they function the same for most people. Here's what you need to know about bridge mode. There's a feature hidden away in many routers that perform a crucial function when using your own Wi-Fi router with your internet service provider's hardware. |